New Malspam campaign deploying FickerStealer Malware
In the past week, CERT-AGID observed a malspam campaign aimed at distributing the FickerStealer malware through the Hancitor loader to steal credentials present on the victim’s machine. The emails, themed around “Payments”, contained a Word or Excel document as an attachment, within which macros were embedded for downloading and executing the malware.
Hancitor
Hancitor is a loader, that is, a malware whose task is to download (or extract) and execute a second malware for machine control. In the case of Hancitor, multiple research teams have identified FickerStealer, Sendsafe, and Cobalt Strike Beacons as payloads.
The malware is identified in the form of Word documents or Excel worksheets containing a DLL file and the macros necessary for extraction and execution of the same through the Microsoft RunDll32.exe program.
FickerStealer
FickerStealer is a Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS). This type of malware is offered to criminal groups affiliated with the developer group and requires payment of an access fee for (time-limited) use of the malware.
In the case of FickerStealer, the product was advertised on Russian forums in the second half of 2020 and dedicated support channels were opened for its use on Telegram. Specifically, as observed by CERT-AGID, prices range from 90$ for one week up to 900$ for six months of activity.
The malware belongs to the Info-Stealer family and was designed to steal credentials and sensitive data present in the operating system, installed browsers, and other software such as WinSCP, FileZilla, Steam, Discord, and ThunderBird.
Additionally, FickerStealer enumerates crypto-wallets present in the C:\Users\<Username>\AppData\Roaming folder of the system and does not execute if the system language is one of the following:
- ru-RU (Russia)
- be-BY (Belarus)
- uz-UZ (Uzbekistan)
- ua-UA (Ukraine)
- hy-AM (Armenia)
- kk-KZ (Kazakhstan)
- az-AZ (Azerbaijan)
Static Analysis
DLL File
Tags
FickerStealer Hancitor
Details
| md5 | 52DED1336D56FBA0AE37CEEE4F985153 |
| sha1 | E100B3D171D68FA4EFBC0AEEBB301C9FFBD7735D |
| sha256 | 385FC925B1AAF4B86AEAB9C368B6A101AB338B73D166CC7454162924A3B1D40E |
| File Size | 249 856 bytes |
| Entropy | 4.317 |
| VirusTotal | Score: 35/62 |
Description
DLL file extracted from the malicious XLS document. Its function consists of launching the FickerStealer malware.
Indicators of Compromise
The following Indicators of Compromise have been provided by CERT-AGID. Tracking such indicators through Cyber Threat Intelligence platforms enables rapid detection and response to related intrusion attempts.
MD5
- 4fcb584cd86c3a04b7e3357922204cb5
- 338378927b00cbe6aa8c6620057755f9
- 24190cd699631d16521dfb588b2571a3
- 270c3859591599642bd15167765246e3
SHA1
- e227a8a338166dc97e360ca9cddda5e007079c58
- 3fd7b142d7e0dc0ae8350197585c2d0744027c1c
- 546a86929e82babd0ee6f970d7729e3bf6a14698
SHA256
- 99c4b9083ed613bc38904eec3e37d24d3ca092067ee54e373cc3c8d6339857a6
- e746a6d562555f4d2f840727c9a9f8967dddcf100bd8d5f48a6209b76dd43375
- fe62ee36d2ee6bedf3181beb5880115696396a51fe65870ade1a0af60a22f128
- dee4bb7d46bbbec6c01dc41349cb8826b27be9a0dcf39816ca8bd6e0a39c2019
Domains
- anithedtatione[.]ru
- falan4zadron[.]ru
- pospvisis[.]com
- bahujansangam[.]org
- feedproxy[.]google[.]com
- wiltuslads[.]ru
- feedproxy[.]google[.]com
- feedproxy[.]google[.]com
- thervidolown[.]com
- feedproxy[.]google[.]com
URLs
- hxxp://anithedtatione[.]ru/8/forum[.]php
- hxxp://falan4zadron[.]ru/7hsjfd9w4refsd[.]exe
- hxxp://pospvisis[.]com
- hxxps://bahujansangam[.]org/insaneity[.]php
- hxxp://feedproxy[.]google[.]com/~r/niqab/~3/SvG763Rcjf8/contagion[.]php
- hxxp://wiltuslads[.]ru/8/forum[.]php
- hxxp://feedproxy[.]google[.]com/~r/ddebvhnpl/~3/r564Ba1JvaM/haggle[.]php
- hxxp://feedproxy[.]google[.]com/~r/hvkrnawm/~3/A_mGDDju4y8/insaneity[.]php
- hxxp://thervidolown[.]com/8/forum[.]php
- hxxp://feedproxy[.]google[.]com/~r/xrhjqrnh/~3/QrS209hUWag/hoping[.]php
The convergence of commodity loaders such as Hancitor with MaaS-distributed info-stealers demonstrates the operational efficiency of modular malware distribution chains. Organizations must maintain continuous monitoring of macro-enabled document delivery and enforce application whitelisting to disrupt T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) and T1505.003 (Web Shell) attack patterns at the delivery stage.